主要成分 |
叶含小白菊内酯(partheflolide),过氧木香烯内酯(peroxycostunolide),过氧小白菊内酯(peroxyparthenolide),广玉兰内酯(magnograndiolide),二环氧木香烯内酯(costunolidediepoxide),买兰坡木兰内酯(melanpomagnolide)A,B,番荔枝碱(anonaine)和鹅掌揪碱(liriodenine)。木部含木兰花碱(magnoflorine),白栝楼碱(candicine),广玉兰立定甙(magnolidin)广玉兰赖宁甙(magnolenin),广玉兰西丁甙(magnosidin),丁香甙(syringin),无梗五加甙(acanthoside)B,广玉兰赖宁甙C,单氧甲基和厚朴酚(mono-O-methylhonokiol)。根皮含木兰属内酯(magnolialide)。种子含厚朴酚(magnolol),和厚朴酚(honokio9l),3,5-二烯丙基-2-羟基-4-甲氧基联苯(3,5-diallyl-2-hydroxy-4-methoxybiphenyl,即单氧甲基和厚朴酚),种了油主要含十六、十八碳酸和β-谷甾醇(β-sitosterol)。此外,广玉兰还含4,10-二氧-7-香橙烯-6-酮(cyclocolorenone)。 |
含桫椤黄酮(hegoflavone)A,即2,3-二氢-3 -羟基-6,6 -双芹菜素(2,3-dihydro-3 -hydroxy-6,6 -biapigenin),桫椤黄酮B即2,3-二氢-6,6 -双木犀草素(2,3-dihydro-6,6 -biluteolin),环鸦片甾烯醇(cyclolaudenol),环木菠萝甾醇(cycloartenol),5-胆甾烯醇(cholest-5-enol),24-甲基-5,22-胆甾二烯醇(24-methylcholesta-5,22-dienol),24-甲基-5-胆甾烯醇(24-methylcholest-5-enol),24-乙基-5,22-胆甾二烯醇(24-ethylcholesta-5,22-dienol),24-乙基-5-胆甾烯醇(24-ethylcholest-5-enol)和24-乙基-5α-胆甾醇(24-ethyl-5α-cholestanol)。
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