主要成分 |
含少量挥发油及马栗树皮素二甲醚(Aescu-letindimethylether)。果实含挥发油及辛辣物质山椒素(Sanshool)。挥发油中有柠檬烯(Limonene)、芳樟醇(Linalool)、乙酸芳樟醇酯(Linalylacetate)。 |
本品含异阿魏酸(isoferulic acid),3,4-二甲氧基桂皮酸(3,4-dimethoxy cinnamic acid),3-O-乙酰齐墩果酸(3-O-acetyloleanolic acid),D-甘露醇(D-mannitol),胡萝卜甙(daucos-terol),β-谷甾醇(β-sitosterol)。根中含米内甙(minecoside),梓醇(catalpol),6-O-藜芦基梓醇酯(6-O-veratryl catalpol ester),桃叶珊瑚甙(aucubin),6-去氧-8-异阿魏酸哈帕甙(6-deoxy-8-isofer-uloyl harpagide),β-谷甾醇-3-O-D-葡萄糖甙(β-sitosteryl 3-O-D-glucoside),菜油甾醇 3-O-D-葡萄糖甙(campesteryl 3-O-D-gluco-side),β-谷甾醇、菜油甾醇(campesterol),豆甾醇(stigmasterol),甘露醇。种子含棕榈酸(Palmitic acid),硬脂酸(stearic acid),油酸(oleic acid),亚油酸(linoleic acid)等。 |